.JP2 File Extension

JPEG 2000 Core Image

Developer Joint Photographic Experts Group
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What is a JP2 file?

A JP2 file is a compressed bitmap image saved in the JPEG 2000 (JP2) Core Coding format. It supports any color bit depth and image metadata and may be compressed with lossy or lossless compression. Users often save digital photos and medical images, such as CT and MRI scans, as JP2 files.

More Information

Screenshot of a .jp2 file in Apple Preview 11
JP2 file open in Apple Preview 11

The JPEG 2000 standard was developed in the late-1990s by a Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) committee to replace the JPEG standard released in 1992. It provides several improvements over the JPEG format. However, the main improvement is incorporating a wavelet compression algorithm instead of the Digital Cosine Transform (DCT) compression used by standard JPEG images.

There are many applications for the JPEG 2000 compression standard apart from digital photos and medical images. Some examples include digital cinema, broadcast media, and surveillance video.

NOTE: JP2 files may also be saved as .JPF, .JPC, or .JPX files.

How to open a JP2 file

You can open a JP2 file with various free and commercial image viewing and editing applications, including:

How to convert a JP2 file

Several image viewers and editors, including Apple Preview and Adobe Photoshop, can convert JP2 files to other formats.

For example, Apple Preview can convert JP2 files to the following formats:

  • .JPEG - JPEG Image
  • .PNG - Portable Network Graphic
  • .TIFF - Tagged Image File Format
  • .HEIC - High Efficiency Image Format
  • .EXR - OpenXR Image
  • .PDF - Portable Document Format

Programs that open JP2 files

Verified by FileInfo.com

The FileInfo.com team has independently researched the JPEG 2000 Core Image file format and Mac, Windows, Linux, and Android apps listed on this page. Our goal is 100% accuracy and we only publish information about file types that we have verified.

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