.MDB File Extension

Microsoft Access Database

Developer Microsoft
Popularity
3.7  |  178 Votes
 

What is an MDB file?

An MDB file is a database file created by Microsoft Access, a widely-used desktop relational database program. It contains the database structure (tables and fields) and database entries (table rows). MDB files may also store data entry forms, queries, stored procedures, reports, and database security settings.

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Screenshot of a .mdb file in Microsoft Access 2016
MDB file open in Microsoft Access 2016

Access provides visual tools for creating and populating databases. The software includes workflow tools for making online database-driven web applications that you can publish to an Office 365 site or Microsoft SharePoint server. Access is included with some Microsoft Office software packages, but it is available only for Windows.

How do I convert MDB files to ACCDB files?

You can export MDB files to the newer .ACCDB file format by simply clicking File → Save As → Save Database As, choosing the Access file type, and then clicking Save As.

How to open an MDB file

You can open an MDB file in Microsoft Access (Windows). You can also import MDB files into other programs that use databases, such as Microsoft Visual Studio (Windows) and Wolfram Research Mathematica (cross-platform).

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Programs that open MDB files

Avid Media Database

Developer Avid Technology
Popularity
2.6  |  23 Votes
 

An MDB file may also be a database used by several Avid video editing and finishing software products, such as Media Composer and the discontinued Avid Xpress. It contains indexed information about media assets utilized within a video editing project. MDB files act as a cache that tracks and manages references to video, audio, and other project resources, keeping them up to date.

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Avid software generates MDB files automatically in the folders containing media assets alongside other Avid media management files, such as .PMR files. If you delete an MDB file, the software will automatically rebuild it, repopulating the database with the latest asset information. This process helps maintain the integrity and organization of media files within a project.

How to open an MDB file

MDB files are not intended to be opened or edited manually. Instead, Avid applications, such as Media Composer and the discontinued Avid Xpress, create and load them automatically to index media and speed up access to video and audio files.

Programs that open or reference MDB files

Windows
Mac

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